THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE ROLE AND FUNCTION OF FAMILY AND TAKEHOLDER INTEREST IN SUPPORTING FULFILLMENT OF THE FIRST 1000 DAYS OF A CHILD'S LIFE

Ruslan Hasani, Akhmad Akhmad, Ramlah Dilla

Abstract


The term first 1000 days of a child's life or the first thousand days begin introduced in 2010 since planned Movement Scaling-up Nutrition at the global level. This effort systematically involving various stakeholder interests especially government, the business world and thesociety to give special attention to pregnant women to childrenaged 2 years, especially food, health and nutritional needs. This research aims to analyze the Implementation of Roles and Functions of Family and Stakeholders Interests in Support Fulfillment the First 1000 Days of Nutrition in Children’s Life. The research method is qualitative research with an explanative phenomenological approach. The research was conducted in Mamajang Sub-district, Makassaar City, South Sulawesi Province and Barangka District, West Muna District, Southeast Sulawesi province from April to October 2018. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with 12 (twelve) people consisting of parents and close of Children’s families, related such as the Regional government, Health Officers who are involved in the first 1000 days of children’s life. The data analysis technique used in this study is to understand the instructions of Miles and Huberman (1992). The results showed that of the four who suffered from malnutrition there was one child because the family's economic function was disrupted due to the role of the father who abandoned the child, there was one children who suffered from malnutrition due to the family's economic disruption caused by the father not living with his child. Children suffered from malnutrition because the family health care function that did not work well included one malnourished one due to lung disease due to a father who smoked in the room and one person suffered from malnutrition due to his mother not routinely taking her child to the Integrated Service Centre (Posyandu) to weigh. The conclusion of the study is to fulfill the nutritional needs of the first 1000 days of a child's life is closely related to the role and function of the family, the role of the local government and the role of the health center officers.


Full Text:

PDF (Full Text)

References


Achadi EL. (2014). Periode Kritis 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan dan Dampak Jangka Panjang terhadap Kesehatan dan Fungsinya. Jakarta: FKUI

Ariyani DE, Achadi EL, Irawati A, (2012). Validitas lingkar lengan atas mendeteksi resiko kekurangan energi kronis pada wanita indonesia. Nasional J Kesmas; 7 (3): 83-89.

Azwar, Saifuddin,. (2000). Sikap Manusia, teori dan Pengukurannya Edisi Kedua. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar Offset ;

Bharati S, Chakrabarty S, Som, Pal M, Bharati P. (2010). Socio-economic determinants of underweight children in west bengal, india. Asian Pacific J of Tropical Med. 3 (4) : 322-327.

Chikhungu, Madise, Padmadas. (2014). How important are community characteristics in influencing children’s nutrition status? evidence from malawi population-based houshold and community surveys. Health & Place J.30 (1):187-195.

Cunha AJLA, Leite AJM, Almeida IS. (2015). The pediatric’s role in the first thousand days of child: the pursuit of healthy nutrition and development. J de Pediatria. 2015;91(6):44-51.

Dinkes Sulse (2015)l. Profil Kesehatan Sulawesi Selatan 2014. Makassar: Dinkes Propinsi

Falasifah U, Noor ER. (2014). Perbedaan asupan energi, aktivitas fisik dan status gizi antara anak usia 4-5 tahun di taman kanak-kanan daerah urban dan sub-urban. J of Nutrition Collage.3 (4) : 988-993.

Hanani N. (2018). Monitoring dan Evaluasi Ketahanan Pangan 2009 [Internet]. [cited 20 Februari 2018]. Availabel from: http://lecture.brawijaya.ac.id/nuhfil/files/2009/03/7pemetaan-rawan-pangan-7.pdf.

Husnah. (2017). Nutrisi pada 1000 hari pertama kehidupan, J Kedokteran Syiah Kuala.179-183

Kemenkes RI (2017). Buku saku pemantauan status gizi thn. 2016. Jakarta: Kemenkes RI

Kemenkes RI. (2018). Penuhi Kebutuhan Gizi pada 1000 hari pertama Kehidupan [Internet]. [cited 20 Februari 2018]. Availabel from: www.depkes.go.id

Nilakesuma A, Jurnalis YD, Rusjdi SR. (2015). Hubungan status gizi bayi dengan pemberian asi ekslusif, tingkat pendidikan ibu dan status ekonomi keluarga di wilayah kerja puskesmas padang pasir. J Kes. Andalas. 4 (1):37-44.

Rahmawati W. et al. (2016). Gambaran masalah gizi pada 1000 hpk di kota dan kabupaten malang indonesia. Indonesian J of Human Nutrition. Vol.3 No. I Juni.

Santoso B, Sulistiowati E, Sekartuti, Lamid A. (2013). Pokok-pokok Hasil Riskesdas Provinsi Jawa Tengah 2013. Jakarta: Lembaga Penerbitan Badan Litbangkes

Sebataraja LR, Oenzeil F, Asterina. (2014). Hubungan status gizi dengan status sosial ekonomi keluarga murid sekolah dasar di daerah pusat dan pinggiran kota padang. J Kes. Andalas.3 (2):182-187.

Septiana R, Djannah RSN, Djamil MD. (2010). Hubungan antara pola pemberian makanan pendamping asi (mp-asi) dan status gizi balita usia 6-24 bulan di wilayah kerja puskesmas godongtengen yogyakarta, J Kesmas.4 (2) 118-124.

Septikasari & Septiyaning. (2016). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi orang tua dalam pemenuhan nutrisi pada balita gizi kurang di wilayah kerja puskesmas cilacap utara I kabupaten cilacap. J Kes. Al Irsyad.9 (2):23-30.

Septikasari M. (2018). Monograf Status Gizi Anak dan Faktor yang Mempengaruhi. Yogyakarta: UNY Press.

Trisnawati, Y et al. (2016). Studi Deskriptif Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Hamil tentang Gizi 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan di Puskesmas Sokaraja kabupaten Banyumas [Internet]. [cited 20 Februari 2018]. Availabel from: www.journal.stikesaub.ac.id.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.32382/uh.v2i1.1283

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.