Deep Breathing Relaxation Technique toward Decrease Pain Intensity in Post Operative Patients at Mamuju District Public Hospital
Abstract
Deep breathing relaxation therapy is non-pharmacological therapy which effectively reduces pain intensity. However, not all nurses at Mamuju District Public Hospital use this method as they prefer to implement analgesic therapy. This study aimed to determine influence of deep breathing relaxation technique to pain intensity in postoperative patients at Mamuju District Public Hospital. This quantitative study was pre-experimental with one group pre-test and post-test method. Samples were postoperative patients in High Care Unit (HCU) at Mamuju District Public Hospital. This study was conducted on April-October 2015 with a sample of 70 people obtained through accidental sampling method. Data collection was conducted using pre-test and post-test deep breathing relaxation. The independent variable in this study was deep breathing relaxation technique, while the dependent variable was pain intensity. Data analysis used Wilcoxon test. The results of this study showed that deep breathing relaxation technique decreased the pain intensity in postoperative patients at Mamuju District Public Hospital.
Keywords: Deep breathing relaxation technique, postoperative patients, nurse
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.32382/uh.v2i1.1923
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