Different Effect of Lateral Glide Mulligan and Ventral Glide Kaltenborn on Changes in Lumbal Range of Motion and Functional Capacity on Chronic Low Back Pain

Sudaryanto Sudaryanto, Tiar Erawan, Desti Kurniawati

Abstract


Chronic low back pain is pain that lasts more than 12 weeks and occurs repeatedly, causing limitation of lumbar Range of Motion (ROM) and decreased functional capacity. A quasi-experimental study with a randomized pre test - post test two group design, knowing the difference in effectiveness between the combination of Microwave Diathermy (MWD) and Lateral Glide Mulligan or Ventral Glide Kaltenborn in Chronic Low Back Pain randomized into 2 groups, namely group of I given MWD and Lateral Glide Mulligan and group of treatment II were given MWD and Ventral Glide Kaltenborn. Analysis of paired sample t test in the treatment data group I obtained p value = 0.038 flexion, p value = 0.000 extension, p value = 0.025 lateral flexion, and p value = 0.003 FTSTS. Treatment data group II obtained p value = 0.000 flexion, p value = 0.030 extension, p value = 0.015 lateral flexion, and p value = 0.045 FTSTS. In the data above, treatments I and II showed a significant effect of the combination of Microwave Diathermy (MWD) and Lateral Glide Mulligan or Ventral Glide Kaltenborn. Then, independent t test obtained p value = 0.705 flexion, p value = 0.333 extension, p value = 0.657 lateral flexion, and p value = 0.451 FTSTS, meaning there was no significant difference between treatment group I and treatment group II. The conclusion of this study is that the combination of MWD and Lateral Glide Mulligan is not more effective than the combination of MWD and Ventral Glide Kaltenborn on changes in lumbar ROM and functional capacity in patients with chronic low back pain.


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DOI: https://doi.org/10.32382/uh.v3i1.2528

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